WebApr 9, 2024 · More than three decades of active research have developed many nucleobase, sugar, and phosphate backbone modifications that form the chemist’s toolkit for modulating biological properties of RNA (Deleavey and Damha 2012; Khvorova and Watts 2024; Epple et al. 2024; Liczner et al. 2024 ). WebRNA is usually single-stranded and is comprised of ribonucleotides that are linked by phosphodiester bonds. A ribonucleotide in the RNA chain contains ribose (the pentose sugar), one of the four nitrogenous bases …
DNA Sugar and the Sugar Phosphate Backbone - Ancestry
WebAug 12, 2024 · RNA is a single-stranded nucleic acid that is composed of three main elements: a nitrogenous base, a five-carbon sugar and a phosphate group. Messenger … WebDec 24, 2024 · The two main types of nucleic acids are DNA and RNA. Both DNA and RNA are made from nucleotides, each containing a five-carbon sugar backbone, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base. DNA provides the code for the cell ‘s activities, while RNA converts that code into proteins to carry out cellular functions. flower banner pattern
Base pairing - Structure and replication of DNA - BBC Bitesize
WebThe sugar-phosphate backbone forms the structural framework of nucleic acids, like DNA and RNA, and is composed of alternating sugar and phosphate groups. This page has … WebDec 18, 2024 · RNA molecules are variable in length, but much shorter than long DNA polymers. A large RNA molecule might only be a few thousand base pairs long. Sugar: The sugar in DNA is deoxyribose, which … WebNov 13, 2024 · RNA contains ribose sugar. RNA is usually found in single strands. In RNA thymine is replaced by Uracil. Nucleic acid is made up of phosphate group, ribose sugar, and nitrogenous bases. Hence, options B, C, and D are incorrect. Therefore, Option A is correct. DNA and RNA have the same phosphate groups in their backbones. To know … flower banners clipart images